Resolution of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome with benzodiazepines- a case series
In summary
A recent series of case studies has revealed the possible benefits of utilizing benzodiazepines to treat cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome. Cannabis hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is characterized by nausea, cyclic vomiting, and intense abdominal pain due to chronic cannabis consumption. Although CHS is now gaining recognition for how under-recognized the condition is, many patients suffering from CHS still suffer for long periods of time and have difficulty responding to traditional anti-emetics. Benzodiazepines, a common sleeping medication, were distributed to the four featured patients and appeared to provide rapid relief. Further research should focus on the development of a benzodiazepine-like substance that provides the same antiemetic effects while minimizing side effects.
Benzodiazepines and benzodiazepine-like medications, such as Ambien (zolpidem tartrate), are known to have unsavory side-effects that can negate its benefits. Ambien specifically has been featured heavily in popular media due to the dangerous activities of patients utilizing Ambien for insomnia as some have caused serious accidents and even attempted murder. Considering the dangerous side-effects of such medications, those who report cannabis use or are screened and found to test positive for cannabis use should be advised to immediately cease all cannabis use and general anti-emetics should be attempted before benzodiazepines.
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